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Engineering & Trades

Electrical, structural, mechanical, welding, plumbing, HVAC, concrete, surveying, HSE, and project tools for engineers and tradespeople.

70 calculators

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Rigging weight calculator

Calculate the weight of any structural section, plate, or solid shape across 34 materials and 14 cross-section types. Includes multi-item load builder and SWL guidance.

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Floor load bearing calculator

Calculate the load per unit area for a distributed load on a floor, slab, or platform.

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Simply supported beam deflection

Calculate mid-span deflection of a simply supported beam under a central point load.

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Sling Tension Calculator

Calculate tension in each leg of a 2-leg or 4-leg chain/wire sling given load and included angle.

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Crane Outrigger Load

Estimate maximum ground bearing load under a crane outrigger from rated capacity and radius.

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Shackle WLL Selector

Select the minimum rated shackle size for a given load, including dynamic factor and angle effects.

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Scaffolding Bay Load

Check platform board load rating and calculate total bay load from workers, materials, and tool loads.

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Cable Size Selector

Select the correct cable cross-section or AWG size for any load based on current-carrying capacity and voltage drop.

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Voltage Drop Calculator

Calculate voltage drop along a cable run and check compliance with NEC, AS/NZS 3008, or BS 7671 limits.

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Circuit Breaker Sizing

Determine the minimum circuit breaker or fuse rating for any electrical load type.

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Power Factor Correction

Calculate the capacitor bank size (kVAR) needed to correct power factor to a target value.

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Motor Starter Sizing

Size the contactors, overload relay, and branch circuit for a three-phase induction motor.

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Generator Sizing

Size a standby or prime generator (kVA) for a building or industrial load list.

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Conduit Fill Calculator

Check that cables fit within conduit fill limits per NEC or AS/NZS 3000 Wiring Rules.

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LED Lighting Upgrade Savings

Calculate energy and cost savings from replacing fluorescent or halogen fittings with LED.

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Solar PV String Sizing

Size solar PV string configurations against inverter MPPT voltage and current windows.

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Earth Fault Loop Impedance

Calculate maximum allowable Zs and verify that fault current will trip the protective device within the required time.

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Steel Beam Selector (UB/UC)

Select the minimum Universal Beam or Column section to carry a given simply-supported load.

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Column Buckling (Euler)

Calculate the critical buckling load for a slender steel or timber column using Euler's formula.

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Footing Bearing Pressure

Calculate actual bearing pressure under an isolated pad footing and compare to allowable soil bearing capacity.

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Wind Load (Simplified)

Estimate wind pressure and base shear on a rectangular building using codified simplified methods.

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Retaining Wall Stability

Check overturning and sliding stability of a gravity retaining wall using Rankine active earth pressure.

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Bolt Group Shear (Elastic Method)

Calculate maximum shear in an eccentrically loaded bolt group using the elastic method.

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Snow Load (Roof)

Estimate roof snow load from site ground snow load, roof slope, and exposure per AS/NZS 1170.3 or ASCE 7.

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RC Slab Thickness (Span-Depth Ratio)

Estimate minimum reinforced concrete slab thickness from span-to-depth ratio rules in AS 3600 or ACI 318.

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Concrete Mix Design (Nominal)

Estimate constituent quantities for a nominal concrete mix by mass and volume per mยณ.

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Bolt Torque Calculator

Calculate tightening torque for metric bolts based on clamp load, thread pitch, and friction coefficient.

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Shaft Power & Torque

Convert between shaft power, torque, and rotational speed. Calculate shaft diameter from transmitted torque.

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Gear Ratio Calculator

Calculate output speed, torque, and gear efficiency for single-stage or multi-stage gear drives.

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Belt & Pulley Drive

Calculate belt speed, tensions, and pulley sizes for V-belt or flat-belt power transmission.

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Bearing Life (L10)

Calculate L10 and L50 bearing life in hours using the basic dynamic rating ISO 281 method.

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Compression Spring Calculator

Calculate spring rate, stress, and deflection for a helical compression spring.

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Hydraulic Cylinder Force

Calculate extend and retract force of a hydraulic cylinder from bore, rod diameter, and system pressure.

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Hydraulic Cylinder Flow Rate

Calculate hydraulic flow rate required for a target cylinder extension/retraction speed.

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Pressure Vessel Wall Thickness

Calculate minimum wall thickness for a cylindrical pressure vessel per ASME Sec. VIII Div. 1.

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Pipe Flow (Hazen-Williams)

Calculate flow velocity, flow rate, and head loss for water in a pipe using the Hazen-Williams equation.

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Fillet Weld Size

Calculate the minimum fillet weld leg size to carry a shear or tensile load per AS/NZS 1554 or AWS D1.1.

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Weld Heat Input

Calculate arc energy and heat input per unit length from welding parameters.

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Weld Preheat Temperature

Calculate minimum preheat temperature from carbon equivalent (CE) using the AWS or Ito-Bessyo formula.

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Electrode / Wire Consumption

Estimate weld metal volume, electrode weight, and deposition rate for a weld joint.

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Welding Cost Estimator

Estimate total welding cost including labour, consumables, gas, and equipment from deposition rate and weld volume.

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Water Supply Pipe Sizing

Size water supply pipes by fixture unit loading and velocity limits per AS/NZS 3500 or UPC.

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Drainage Pipe Sizing

Size sanitary drain pipes by fixture unit loading and minimum grade per AS/NZS 3500.2 or IPC.

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Hot Water System Sizing

Size a storage hot water system (kW and litres) for a residential or commercial building.

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HVAC Duct Sizing

Size rectangular or circular ducts from airflow and target velocity using the equal friction method.

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Heat Pump vs Resistance Heater

Compare annual running costs of a heat pump versus direct electric resistance heater or gas boiler.

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Boiler Output Sizing

Estimate required boiler output (kW) for space heating from building fabric heat loss.

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Concrete Volume & Cost

Calculate concrete volume and materials cost for slabs, footings, columns, and beams.

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Formwork Lateral Pressure

Calculate maximum lateral pressure on vertical formwork from fresh concrete, per ACI 347R or CIRIA C700.

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Reinforcement Quantity

Estimate reinforcing bar quantity (kg) for slabs, beams, and columns from reinforcement ratio.

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Concrete Curing & Strength Gain

Estimate concrete strength gain over time and minimum curing period at a given temperature.

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Cut and Fill Volume

Calculate earthwork cut and fill volumes for a pad or strip formation using the prismoidal method.

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Grade & Slope Converter

Convert between percentage grade, degree angle, 1:n ratio, and rise/run measurements.

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Batter Slope & Setback

Calculate the horizontal setback distance for a cut or fill batter slope from face height and batter ratio.

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Bearing & Distance to Coordinates

Calculate easting/northing coordinates from a known start point, bearing, and distance.

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Polygon Area from Coordinates

Calculate the area of a closed polygon from a list of easting/northing coordinate pairs using the Shoelace formula.

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Noise Exposure Dose

Calculate daily noise dose (%) and equivalent LAeq from multiple noise sources and exposure times.

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NIOSH Lifting Equation

Calculate the Recommended Weight Limit (RWL) and Lifting Index (LI) using the revised NIOSH lifting equation.

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Silica Dust Exposure (TWA)

Calculate 8-hour TWA for respirable crystalline silica and compare to workplace exposure standards.

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Fall Arrest Clearance Distance

Calculate minimum clearance distance below anchor for a fall arrest system to prevent ground strike.

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Construction Activity Carbon

Estimate embodied carbon from common construction materials and plant usage.

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Job Quote Builder

Build a trade job quote from labour, materials, subcontractors, plant, and overhead with markup.

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Markup vs Margin Calculator

Convert between gross profit margin and cost markup percentage, and calculate sell price from cost.

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Plant Hire vs Buy

Compare the cost of hiring equipment vs purchasing outright, accounting for utilisation, depreciation, and maintenance.

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Asset Depreciation

Calculate straight-line and diminishing value depreciation schedules for plant, equipment, and vehicles.

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Plant Fuel Cost Per Hour

Calculate hourly fuel cost for diesel or petrol plant and machinery from engine size and load factor.

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Engine Torque & Power

Convert between engine torque, power, and RPM. Calculate gear-end wheel torque and tractive effort.

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Engine Compression Ratio

Calculate compression ratio from bore, stroke, clearance volume, and head gasket parameters.

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Tyre Size & Speedometer Error

Calculate rolling circumference, effective radius, and speedometer error when changing tyre sizes.

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Air Compressor Sizing

Size an air compressor (L/min FAD) and receiver tank for a list of pneumatic tools and duty cycles.